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California
Tops NSF State Profiles
March 7, 2005
The National
Science Foundation's online center of state science and engineering
profiles ranks California at the top of almost every one of its
31 state indicators, where applicable. The site was recently updated
to include data from 2001-2003, and provides access to a PDF or
downloadable Microsoft Excel Worksheet for each state. A spreadsheet
with summary statistics for the entire U.S. also is available. The
information was compiled from several Federal agencies, including
NSF, the Small Business Administration, and the departments of Commerce,
Education and Labor.
According to
the NSF data, California has more doctoral scientists and doctoral
engineers than any other U.S. state: 70,650 California doctoral
scientists out of a total 542,940 nationwide and 21,040 California
doctoral engineers out of a total 112,760 (2001 data). California
has also awarded more science and engineering doctorates, with 3,232
science and engineering doctorates awarded in 2002, compared to
a national total of 24,558. California also ranks first in the number
of science and engineering postdoctorates and the number of graduate
students in doctorate-granting institutions (2002 data).
California has
more industry and academic R&D than any state in America, with
about 40 billion in industry R&D and 4.9 billion in academic
R&D in 2002. Californians were awarded 3,923 SBIR grants from
1999 to 2002, more than any other state, and received more utility
patents in 2002, 18,829, over one-fifth of all utility patents issued
that year nationwide.
For California's
complete science and engineering profile, go to http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/nsf05301/tables/ca.xls.
For NSF's Science
and Engineering State Profiles: 2001-2003, go to http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/SRS/nsf05301/start.htm..
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