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Science City: Model of a Planned
Intellectual Community
November, 2006
By Erika Weidner, Greater Zurich Area, Inc. |
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The most dynamic of cities often grow organically; bringing together
academia, private enterprise, government research centers, and think
tanks -- a diverse populace and an urban landscape that encourages
interaction, Silicon Valley being the best example of such an
environment. It has been long debated in other parts of the world
if such innovation and collaboration can be recreated through
deliberate planning. Many cities boast superior academic
institutions or a thriving private sector in a niche industry such
as biotech or hi-tech. But how does one create an environment
encouraging the collaboration required to create a community that
draws people from around the world? How does one foster that organic
growth?
Science City in Zurich, Switzerland is one such example of a planned
community bringing together the best of what a region has to offer.
Conceived by visionary Professor Gerhard Schmitt, Federal Institute
of Technology (ETH) Vice President Planning and Logistics and former
ETH Dean of Architecture, Prof. Schmitt originally perceived the
need for a physical interactive hub in Zurich’s rich science and
technology landscape. Top-notch development and research calls for
international exchange between top professionals. International
researchers and lecturers are a fixture at ETH, where Albert
Einstein himself once studied and taught. Only half of its
professors are Swiss nationals.
Science City captures the idea of linking all elements of an urban
area together through existing institutions and planned
construction. The hub of Science City is ETH, the most prestigious
scientific institution in Europe today. The ETH Hoenggerberg campus,
currently under redevelopment, will be linked with downtown Zurich
and areas of the city where concentrations of private sector and
government research facilities exist. Residences will be added for
short and long term occupants carrying out work in the area and the
architecture has taken a drastic veer away from the traditional
Zurich model of closed spaces in building. In its stead will be open
spaces encouraging collaboration and flow of communication between
various groups, office spaces for joint research labs alongside
world renowned scientist’s, technologies and entrepreneurs. Science
City will present a new urban quarter.
Switzerland has one of the highest research and development (R&D)
budgets in the world. The IBM Research Laboratory and Paul Scherrer
Institute are just two of dozens of prestigious centers that
populate the landscape. The Zurich area is also home to a number of
service providers in the field of technology transfer.
For more information on how your company can take advantage of
opportunities that exist in Science City and the region, please
contact Erika Weidner with Greater Zurich Area (GZA) at
415-912-5909. GZA, a public-private partnership, aids US based
businesses evaluating the region for expansion. US offices are
based in San Francisco, California.
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